Full article: Trimethylamine N oxide formation, the bacterial taxa involved and intervention strategies to reduce its concentration in the human body Optimal DX FYI: Gut Microbes Increase TMAO Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis Nature Medicine Dietary allicin reduces transformation of L carnitine to TMAO through impact on gut microbiota ScienceDirect Dietary bioactive ingredients to modulate the gut microbiota derived metabolite TMAO. New opportunities for functional food development Food & Function (RSC Publishing) DOI:10.1039 D0FO01237H Gut Microbiota Derived TMAO: A Causal Factor Promoting Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease?